
【雅思干貨滿滿】轉(zhuǎn)折句式詳解,不得不讓考官打高分
【常見列舉用雅思轉(zhuǎn)折詞語】
1)foronething,foranother,aboveallthings;
2)tobegin/startwith,next/besides/moreover,last/finally;
3)inthefirstplace,inthesecond,inthethird,(and)bestof/worstofall;
4)oneofthese,another,(thereis)stillanother(reason/factor);5)firstofall,second,third,inshort/insum.
1、首先;其次;最重要的是;
2、首先;然后/此外/而且;最后;
3、第一,首先;第二;第三;最好的是/最糟糕的是;
4、其中一個;另一個;還有一個(原因/因素);
【常見對比轉(zhuǎn)折詞語】
1)but,butonthecontrary,butontheotherhand,butthen;
2)bycontrast,incontrast,incontrastwith/to,asacontrastto,asopposedto;
3)bycontraries,onthecontrary,tothecontrary,contraryto(A),oppositeto,inoppositionto;
4)whereas,while,whileontheotherhand,whileonthewhole,yet,however;
5)(as)comparedwith/to,bycomparison,incomparisonwith,bycomparisonto.
6)First...,Next...,Last...;
7)Inthefirst/early/initial/infantperiod/stage/phase(或Initsinfancy)...,Inthesecond/middle/adult/ripeperiod/stage/phase...,Inthethird/last/closing/later/
concludingperiod...;
8)Onestep(way/course/approach/secret/trick),Anotherstep,Stillanotherstep;
9)Thefirstmeasure/step/move,Nexttoitcomes,Andthelast/final/themostimportantmeasure;
10)Thedirectexperience/lesson/factor/way(或Onelesson)Theindirectexperience/lesson/factor/way(或Theotherlesson)...
1、但是;但相反地;但另一方面;但是接下去;
2、通過對比;經(jīng)過對比;經(jīng)與…過對比;作為與…的對比;作為…的對照;
3、相反;相反;相反;與A相反;與…相反;與…相反;
4、然而;然而;然而另一方面;然而整體而言;然而;然而;
5、跟…相比
6、首先…;其次…;最后…;
7、在第一個/早期/開始/嬰兒時期/階段;在第二個/中間/成人/成熟時期/階段;在第三個/最后/結(jié)束/后面的階段;
8、一個措施/方法/做法/秘密/計策是…;另一個措施是…;還有一個措施是…;
9、第一個措施是…;接著是…;最后一個/最重要的措施是…;
10、直接經(jīng)驗/教訓(xùn)/因素/途徑是(一個教訓(xùn)是)…;間接經(jīng)驗/教訓(xùn)/因素/途徑是(另一個教訓(xùn)是)…;
【常見對比轉(zhuǎn)折詞語】
1)Buttheobvious(fatal/serious)flaw(defect/drawback)intheirargument(attitude/idea/view/action/behavior)isthat.../Butthebasic(main/great/key/big)problemwiththeirargument(...)isthat...
(e.g....thattheyareignorantof(blindto)abarefact:Socialchangeshaveattachednewmeaningsandvaluestothedivisionbetweengoodandbad.)
2)Butif...itis(not)easy(difficult/hard)tosee(find/discover)that...
(e.g.Butiftheyadjusttheirframeofmindalittleintheotherdirection,itisnothardforthemtofindthatlifeisjustaspromisingasbefore.)
3)Toomuchemphasis(attention/stress/concern/significance)placedon(givento/focusedon/attachedto/paidto)thenegative(sunny/gloomy/bright)sideoftheissue,however,may...(如mislead/confuse/cloud/bias/disturbourjudgmentofit.)
(e.g....,however,maymisleadustoformapessimisticestimateofcurrentsituations.
或...,however,maystopusfromrendering(passing/forming/having)afair(correct/clear/infallible/wise)judgmentonit.)
4)Butinmostcases/fromthepointofviewofjustice(objectivity)/asamatteroffact/inaverytruesense,their(public/general)satisfaction(dissatisfaction/disillusionment/concern)with...(或theircriticismof.../theirargumentfor/against.../theirobjectionto.../theirapprovalfor...)cannot.../is...,for...
(e.g.Butinanimpartialsense,thepublicdissatisfactioncannotholdeverywater,foroursocietyisstillabundantingoodnessandbeauty.)
5)Asaresultof...,however,thingswould/areboundto...
(e.g.Asaresultofsuchanutterindifferencetoviciousbehavior,however,thingswouldbepastsaving/mending/allthehope.)
1、但他們辯論/態(tài)度/觀點/看法/行為中的明顯/致命的/嚴(yán)重的缺點/缺陷是…;他們辯論的基本/最大/主要問題在于…
例:…他們忽視了一個赤裸裸的事實:社會變革給善惡的區(qū)分賦予了新的意義和價值。
2、但如果…很(不)容易/難發(fā)現(xiàn)…
例:但如果他們稍微調(diào)整一下思路,就會不難發(fā)現(xiàn)生活還是跟以前一樣前途光明。
3、然而,對問題負(fù)面/正面/陰暗面給予/集中/附加了太多的強調(diào)/注意/關(guān)注會…(如誤導(dǎo)/混淆/掩蓋/歪曲/干擾我們對它的判斷)
例:然而,…會誤導(dǎo)我們對目前的形勢形成悲觀的估計?;颍喝欢?,…會阻礙我們對其形成/有一個正確的/清楚的/無誤的/明智的判斷。
4、但大多數(shù)情況下/從公正(客觀)的角度來看/實際上/真正意義上,他們/公眾/對…的滿意/不滿/幻滅/關(guān)注(或:他們對…的批評/他們對…辯解(辯駁)/他們對…的反對/他們對…的支持)不能…/是…,因為…
例:但從公正的角度來看,公眾的不滿并不都有道理,因為我們的社會仍然充滿著善與美。
5、然而,作為…的結(jié)果,事情會注定…
例:然而,作為對不良行為全然漠視的結(jié)果,事情將成為過去,希望還在。
【常見情景/參照物設(shè)定的詞語或結(jié)構(gòu)】
1)when,if,theotherdayinacertainplace,suppose/imagine/assume(that...),in(the)course/timeof...forinstance,intheeventof等;
2)inthecaseof,asfor/to,asfaras...is/areconcerned,Thesameistrueof...,whencomparedwith,incomparisonwith,bycomparison等;
3)Ifthereisanythingthatcomescloseto/iscomparableto/with...,...thereishardly,athingthatcomparesfavorablewith/canrival.
1、當(dāng)…的時候;如果;幾天前在某地;假設(shè)/想象/倘使…;在…期間;例如;萬一…;關(guān)于;關(guān)于;關(guān)于;關(guān)于…也是一樣;當(dāng)與…相比;當(dāng)與…相比;通過比較;
2、如果說有什么能與…相比,那么幾乎沒有什么能與…(另一事物)相比/匹敵。
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