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掌握這15組GRE近義詞填空,輕松過岸!

標(biāo)簽: GRE 發(fā)布時間:2023-10-24 10:07:59 來源: 新東方在線GRE

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今天小編為大家整理了一部分GRE填空6選2詞匯,正在備考的小伙伴趕緊看起來,也許有意外收獲!

掌握這15組GRE近義詞填空,輕松過岸!

1
abandon/relinquish
【釋義】v. 放棄/ v. (尤指不情愿的)放棄
【例】The approaching fire forced hundreds of people to abandon their homes.
【例】Textbook or conventional winemakers never want to relinquish control because that's when things can go badly.
2
abet/instigate
【釋義】v.教唆/ v. 煽動
【例】Coopting the appeal of sweatsuit comfort, this set adds enough polish to aid and abet your return to in-person plans.
【例】There has been an increase in the amount of violence instigated by gangs.
3
belligerence/pugnacity
【釋義】n. 好戰(zhàn)/ n. 好斗
【例】The Saudis, whom the Biden administration had been trying to court, claim there is no belligerence involved, and the move was intended to encourage investment.
【例】Herz sees himself as a pugnacious sardine going up against rule-flouting sharks.
4
capricious/cavalier
【釋義】adj. (態(tài)度或行為)任性的/ adj. 漫不經(jīng)心的
【例】The court ruled that the punishment was arbitrary and capricious.
【例】She has a cavalier attitude about spending money.
5
circumspect/cautious
【釋義】adj. 慎重的/ adj. 謹(jǐn)慎的
【例】Earlier this year, Folt struck an enthusiastic but circumspect tone.
【例】He answered the question with a cautious reply.
6
deemphasize/downplay
【釋義】v. 降低…的重要性/ v. 淡化
【例】You're at a point in your career where you can de-emphasize your academic record and emphasize your work experience.
【例】Yet many people downplay muscle strengthening, relying on the heart-pumping benefits of aerobic exercise.
7
dichotomous/contradictory
【釋義】adj. 二分的/ adj. 對立的一方
【例】These pervasive conundrums all seemingly suggest that we at times are faced with a dichotomous situation and need to choose one facet or the other.
【例】Information is inconsistent, contradictory, or simply not submitted on time.
8
eloquence/rhetoric
【釋義】n. 口才/ n. 修辭,花言巧語
【例】She spoke with eloquence on the need for better schools.
【例】The mayor's promise to fight drugs was just rhetoric, since there was no money in the city budget for a drug program.
9
encomium/tribute
【釋義】n. 頌詞/ n. 悼念,頌詞
【例】The encomiums bestowed on a teacher at her retirement ceremonies.
【例】The concert was a musical tribute to the early jazz masters.
10
furtive/secretive
【釋義】adj. 偷偷摸摸的/ adj. 思想情感不外露的
【例】A furtive guy who always seems to be up to something, and usually that something is no-good.
【例】He's very secretive about his work.
11
haphazard/random
【釋義】adj. 偶然的/ adj. 偶然的
【例】We were given a haphazard tour of the city.
【例】Since we were new in town, our choice of a vet for our dog was entirely random.
12
hierarchical/stratified
【釋義】adj. 按等級劃分的/ adj. 分層的
【例】Emphasize consensus culture over hierarchical culture.
【例】Such forced ascent of stable air leads to the formation of a stratified cloud layer that is large horizontally compared to its thickness.
13
indolent/lethargic
【釋義】adj. 懶惰的/ adj. 嗜眠的
【例】At home, however, there's something indolent about listening to a record that offers no hope for the unexpected.
【例】The patient was weak and lethargic.
14
malfeasance/fraudulence
【釋義】n. 壞事/ n. 欺騙性
【例】The investigation has uncovered evidence of corporate malfeasance.
【例】Historical fraudulence is a problem, but the reasons behind it are what cause alarm.
15
nebulous/vague
【釋義】adj. 模糊的/ adj. 含糊的
【例】These philosophical concepts can be nebulous.
【例】There are vague memories in our souls of those misty centuries when the world was in its childhood.

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