近些年，每次考完口語(yǔ)，都會(huì)聽到同考場(chǎng)的考生說(shuō)“Part 3太難了”，“Part  1和Part 2還行，Part 3有點(diǎn)拉胯”，“Part 3就說(shuō)了兩三句”。

諸多感慨，不難看出，Part 3確實(shí)有難度。

之所以難，一是因?yàn)闆]有固定的題庫(kù)，考官可以隨機(jī)提問(wèn)，并根據(jù)你的回答和你進(jìn)行更有深度的討論，考生們的問(wèn)題可以說(shuō)是千人千面；二是因?yàn)榫退阌弥形恼f(shuō)都沒有思路，哪怕有思路也說(shuō)不長(zhǎng)或結(jié)構(gòu)凌亂。

更讓人難過(guò)的是，考官其實(shí)多少也知道我們Part 1和Part 2有備而來(lái)，所以會(huì)很看重我們?cè)赑art 3的表現(xiàn)。

雖然沒有題庫(kù)，但有些題型確很常見，今天我就以三類常見題型為例給大家詳細(xì)說(shuō)說(shuō)，如何用好用的框架讓你的Part 3說(shuō)得長(zhǎng)說(shuō)得好，還能事半功倍。

題型1：Past VS Present

例題：

• Are the kinds of people who are famous today different from the past?

• Have people’s leisure activities changed compared to the past?

• Have people’s shopping habits changed over the last decade?

? 答題思路：

肯定回答+過(guò)去+現(xiàn)在+總結(jié)

? 答題結(jié)構(gòu)：

Absolutely, without a doubt.

In the past …

Nowadays though, it seems that …

So …

? 例題演練：

• Have people’s leisure activities changed compared to the past?

Absolutely, without a doubt. In the past, people connected on a personal level and appreciated simpler pleasures, such as socializing, reading books and playing traditional games. Nowadays though, it seems that people tend to spend a lot of time online. Streaming movies, playing video games, and social media are common. So, entertainment has changed a lot. 

? 拓展訓(xùn)練：

How has the way we get news changed?

思路提示：過(guò)去人們沒有互聯(lián)網(wǎng)（didn’t have the internet），通過(guò)報(bào)紙或口口相傳(through word of mouth)獲得新聞。但是今天，人們似乎傾向于從社媒獲取新聞，因此，一切盡在指尖(everything is at our fingertips)。

題型2：Advantage VS Disadvantage
 
例題：

• What are the pros and cons of becoming famous?

• What are the benefits and drawbacks of online shopping?

• What is the positive side and negative side of retiring at an early age?

? 答題思路：優(yōu)點(diǎn)(舉例)+缺點(diǎn)(舉例)+總結(jié)

? 答題結(jié)構(gòu)：

The advantage is that … For example …

So, that’s a great thing.

However, the disadvantage is that … For instance …

Overall …

? 例題演練：

• What are the pros and cons of becoming famous?

The advantage is that you can make big bucks. For example, some live streamers make over 1 billion every year by selling beauty products during livestreams. So, that’s a great thing. However, the disadvantage is that you lose your privacy. For instance, wherever you go, you may come across paparazzi, which can drive you nuts. Overall, being famous has more negatives than positives.

? 拓展訓(xùn)練：

What are the advantages and disadvantages of social media?

思路提示：社媒的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是幫助我們更好地社交（socialize better），例如我們可以隨時(shí)隨地和朋友聯(lián)系，和世界各地的人交朋友。但缺點(diǎn)是，社媒非常耗費(fèi)時(shí)間（time-consuming），例如我們每天在社媒上聊天、刷抖音（scroll on TikTok），非常上癮(it can be addictive)。所以，社媒是把雙刃劍（a double-edged sword）。

題型3：Solution
 
例題：

• How could health services in your country be improved?

• How can people find their way when they get lost?

• How can transportation in rural areas be developed?

? 答題思路：方案+原因+舉例+總結(jié)

? 答題結(jié)構(gòu)：

I suppose … should …

The reason is that …

For example …

So … is the key.

? 例題演練：

• How can we reduce our use of plastic?

I suppose we should raise our awareness and use more biodegradable products instead. The reason is that they are just more eco-friendly. For example, you can just throw them into a garden or into the dirt, and they can naturally decompose. So, changing our habit is the key.

? 拓展訓(xùn)練：

What can parents do to teach children good habits?

思路提示：父母應(yīng)當(dāng)以身作則（set a good example），因?yàn)楹⒆訒?huì)模仿父母的行為。例如：如果父母想讓孩子養(yǎng)成讀書的習(xí)慣（build the habit of reading），他們應(yīng)當(dāng)先愛上讀書并花時(shí)間和孩子一起，這樣孩子就可能重復(fù)這樣積極的行為（repeat the positive behavior）。所以，作為榜樣（being a role model）是關(guān)鍵。

看到這里，是不是覺得Part  3可以“不變應(yīng)萬(wàn)變”，“框架在手，天下我有”。

但要提醒的是，為了在考試中更自然地展現(xiàn)這些表達(dá)，建議大家每天堅(jiān)持練習(xí)，投入時(shí)間，投入精力，享受練習(xí)，一步一步接近目標(biāo)，直到自然流利說(shuō)出。

希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有幫助，堅(jiān)信堅(jiān)持的力量，祝大家在考試中取得好成績(jī)。

以上就是《雅思口語(yǔ)Part 3到底該如何回答？》介紹。外語(yǔ)加油站，專業(yè)外語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)服務(wù)平臺(tái)?？焖倭私庋潘?、托福、SAT等外語(yǔ)考試報(bào)名信息、報(bào)考要求、真題詳解等，歡迎在線預(yù)約咨詢。