很多考生在托福寫作考試中都會詞匯貧乏，然而考官們卻期望看到你大量使用地道的動詞短語表達。所以同學們想要提高托福寫作分數，簡潔有效并且多樣化的語言表達是至關重要的。加強對短語的記憶可以讓我們在遣詞造句的時候輕松一些，表達也更加地道。

我們可以先來看一下《ETS托福真題集》中給出的范文片段

對于這一篇范文，官方給出的評語為“a good range of vocabulary”，短語用詞十分多樣，那么對于考生來說積累動詞短語并正確使用也是可以有效提分的方式之一！

干貨輸出，建議大家收藏Mark！

1. Account for

詞義: 解釋...的原因

例句:Now, the gene they discovered today doesn't account for all those cases.

不過，他們目前發(fā)現(xiàn)的基因無法解釋所有病例。

2. Adhere to

詞義: 遵守

例句: She adhered to her principles/ideals throughout her life.

她終生堅持自己的原則 

3.Bring about

詞義: 引起，導致

例句: He brought abouthis company's collapse by his reckless spending.

他揮霍無度導致公司倒閉。

4. Bring on

詞義: 導致（壞事）發(fā)生，通常指疾病

例句: His heart condition was brought on by his diet.

他的心臟問題是由他的飲食導致的。

5. Bring up

詞義: 開始討論某話題

例句: She brought the matter up very late so they didn’t have time to discuss it properly.

她很晚才開始討論這個問題，所以他們沒有時間充分地進行討論

6. Come about

詞義: 發(fā)生，通常是偶然

例句：How did the problem come about in the first place?

當初這個問題是怎么產生的? 

7. Cut back

詞義：減少

例句: They are cutting back expenses.

他們正在削減開支。

8. Do without

詞義: 在沒有...的情況下繼續(xù)生活或工作

例句: We can't do without the help of your organisation.

我們不能沒有你們機構的幫助。

9. Embark on

詞義: 開始一個項目或者活動，通常比較困難或者費事

例句：After graduating from university, she embarked on a career in banking.

在大學畢業(yè)以后，她開始了銀行業(yè)的從業(yè)生涯。

10. Follow through

詞義:繼續(xù)從事某事直到最后完成

例句: You will need to follow through with some reading if you want to master the subject.

你需要繼續(xù)進行閱讀如果你想掌握這門學科。

11. Frown upon

詞義:反對/禁止

例句:Failure to attend classes is frowned upon

不上課是被嚴令禁止的。

12. Get across

詞義: 讓人們明白某事

例句: The teacher managed to get across how important it was to attend lectures. 

那位老師成功地讓人們明白參加講座有多么重要。

13. Get around

詞義: 被很多人聽說

例句：News of his promotion got around very fast.

他升職的消息很快就傳播開來，被很多人知道

14. Get at

詞義: 暗示，不明說

例句: What are you getting at? Was my presentation too long?

你在暗示什么？是不是我的講座太長了？

15. Get back

詞義:重新回到（某個話題）

例句: Let’s get back to discussing how this happened.

讓我們重新討論這一切是如何發(fā)生的。

16. Look forward to

詞義: 期待

例句:She was looking forward to seeing the grandchildren again.

她期待可以再次見到孫子。

17. Look into

詞義:研究、調查

例句：We're looking into the possibility of merging the two departments.

我們正在研究這兩個部門合并的可能性。

18. Make of

詞義: 理解

例句：What do you make of the teacher’s decision to shorten this course?

你是怎么理解老師要縮短課程的決定呢？

19. Map out

詞義:仔細規(guī)劃

例句：Her career was mapped out for her when she decided to take that job.

當她決定答應那份工作時，她的職業(yè)生涯就已經規(guī)劃好了。

20. Meet up

詞義:碰面

例句:Let’s meet up and discuss how we are going to go about this project.

我們碰面并且討論我們要如何開展這個項目吧。

21. Narrow down

詞義: 縮?。ǚ秶?、可能性）

例句: We narrowed the list of candidates down from ten to three.

我們把候選人名單從10人縮減到3人。

22. Put forward

詞義: 提出

例句:I wasn't convinced by any of the arguments that he put forward.

他提出的論據沒有一條能讓我信服。

23. Put off

詞義: 推遲

例句: The meeting has been put off for a week.

會議推遲了一周。

24. Resort to

詞義: 向...尋求幫助

例句:Some schools have resorted to recruiting teachers from overseas.

有些學校不得不開始從海外招收老師。

25. Rule out

詞義: 排除...的可能性

例句: The CEO said that yearly bonuses can be ruled out in light of the financial crisis.

CEO說年終獎會被取消，考慮到經濟危機的原因。

26. Run by

詞義: 對（某人）說…（以聽取對方意見）；就…請教（某人）

例句:  I would like to run some ideasby you before we agree to the deal.

在我們達成協(xié)議之前，我想征求你的意見。

27. Talk out of

詞義: 說服某人不要做某事

例句: Her parents talked her out of living in a rented flat.

她的父母說服她不要住在租的公寓里。

28. Think over

詞義: 仔細考慮某事

例句：I'll think it over and give you an answer next week.

我會仔細考慮一下，下周給你答案。

29. Turn out

詞義: 結果是...

例句：The presentation turned out well, considering how little you prepared for it.

演講的結果很好，考慮到你為此準備得并不多。

30. Verge on

詞義: 可以說是...;算得上是...

例句:His speech was so good！It was verging on genius.

他的演講太好了！可以說是天才！

以上就是貴哥給同學們整理的30組托福短語，希望對大家有幫助，當然大家還需要多去積累一點單詞和短語，這樣在考試中才能游刃有余。

以上就是《【托福干貨】寫作常用的30個高頻短語！》介紹。外語加油站，專業(yè)外語培訓服務平臺?？焖倭私庋潘?、托福、SAT等外語考試報名信息、報考要求、真題詳解等，歡迎在線預約咨詢。