談?wù)摻逃愒掝}時，有幾個切入點很好用：

1. 學(xué)習(xí)中各種有樂趣，學(xué)生會愿意堅持學(xué)。
2. 學(xué)習(xí)中各種高效率，學(xué)生能從單位學(xué)習(xí)時間中學(xué)到更多
3. 學(xué)之后各種有用，學(xué)生會有動力學(xué)習(xí)

知道這三個點有什么用呢？

教育類話題怎么問？

教育從本質(zhì)上分成正規(guī)教育和非正規(guī)教育。非正規(guī)教育指的是一個社會過程，在這個過程中人們可以獲得自己所需要的知識和技能。而正規(guī)教育指的是在課程體系中教師傳授知識給學(xué)生的過程。

無論在何種形式中，教育的目標(biāo)是有效學(xué)習(xí)，促進(jìn)個人對于社會和自身的理解上的認(rèn)知和發(fā)展。根據(jù)上述的定義，正規(guī)教育需要學(xué)生在掌握學(xué)校里的知識和技能的同時，還需要將其運用到課堂之外。

由此，在托?？谡Z教育話題里，我們經(jīng)常會遇到學(xué)習(xí)方法、學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容（包括課內(nèi)外）等話題內(nèi)容。

關(guān)于【Gap Year】方面的答法

提到“gap year”，我們可以說休學(xué)的這一年好處很多：打工可以賺錢，買自己喜歡的東西；第二，可以利用這一年的時間好好想一想或者嘗試一下不同的職業(yè)。這樣會更加清楚自己想要的是什么；當(dāng)然，也可以趁這一年的時間去旅游，放松。甚至可以學(xué)到當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)土人情，交到更多的朋友。

關(guān)于【home schooling】利與弊的答法

這類話題我認(rèn)為還是比較難回答的。它指的是家長選擇自己在家教孩子而不選擇把孩子送去學(xué)校。

如果你要說它好，可以說這么做可以因材施教，讓教育變得更加個性化，畢竟家長是了解自己孩子的；第二，學(xué)習(xí)的環(huán)境是非常舒適舒服的，同時也省去了每天上學(xué)和放學(xué)在路上的時間和麻煩。

如果你要覺得還是學(xué)校的老師教的好的話，可以說老師們更專業(yè)，他們知道如何去教學(xué)；第二，在上學(xué)的過程中，可以交到很多的朋友，這也是不可多得的財富。

關(guān)于【實用技能的作用】方面的答法

如果你被問及要不要學(xué)一些實用的技能，比如烹飪，理財?shù)鹊?。我覺得大家完全可以答可以。

這可以幫助我們更好的去照顧自己。比如學(xué)會了做飯，我們不僅可以吃到自己做的更加健康的食物，還可以省錢。

當(dāng)然，這種實用技能課程也可以作為我們學(xué)術(shù)課程的一個調(diào)劑。在繁忙的學(xué)業(yè)之中可以通過這類課程釋放一下自己的想象力和創(chuàng)造力，或者讓自己變得放松等等。

教育類話題之學(xué)生類

●  節(jié)約金錢：

As a college student, saving up some money should be a top priority for me. I am on a tight budget since I have to spend money on different things, such as paying expensive tuition, covering my living expenses, you know, things like room and board, utility bills, and so on.

解析：

顯然這段素材跟學(xué)生預(yù)算很緊張有關(guān)系，如果題目中明確提到“跟錢有關(guān)”的選擇，考生可以選擇含有“省錢”的選項，比如選擇“自己維修家具”“買二手書而不是新書”“不要追隨時尚”；使用此類素材回答時，主題句中的關(guān)鍵詞為: be on tight budget save money等

詞匯和表達(dá)：

★ save up some money 節(jié)省一些錢

★ cover one's living expenses 承擔(dān)某人的生活開支 

★ top priority 當(dāng)務(wù)之急之急

★ room and board食宿

★ pay expensive tuitions 付昂貴的學(xué)費

★ utility bills水電費

適用題目范圍：

選擇獎學(xué)金多的學(xué)校/自己在家做飯而不出去吃飯/自己維修家具/買二手書而不是新書/不要追隨時尚/年輕人很難存住錢

適用題目：

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: It's more difficult for people to save money than their grandparents when they were young？［2017-12-10］

Imagine that you have been accepted by two different universities. One university is well-known for its excellent academic program, but it is expensive, while the other is less well-known, but has offered you scholarship to cover your tuition. Which one do you like to choose and why？［2017-4-1］

If you are to choose between two apartments to live in next semester, one apartment is near the campus but slightly expensive, the other is a little far from the campus but cheaper, which one do you prefer and why?［2017-3-4］

Do you like to buy new books or used books? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. ［2016-11-13］

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: People should dress according to the latest fashion？［2012-6-8 NA ］

When things at home such as furniture are broken， do you prefer to have them repaired in a shop or fix them by yourself？

●  開闊視野：

I can make friends with people who are from distinctive cultural backgrounds, thus I can get to know their culture, customs, and ways of living By interacting with them, I can broaden my horizons and have new perspectives on things. Eventually, I can be a well-rounded person.

解析:

這段素材主要體現(xiàn)了和不同人交流的好處，比如“了解異域文化、生活習(xí)慣和風(fēng)土人情，拓寬視野”等?？忌梢赃x擇“可以拓寬自己的視野”，比如選擇“去不同的地方旅游而不是去之前去過的地方旅游”“準(zhǔn)備去國外學(xué)習(xí)”“加入學(xué)校社團”“選擇外國朋友而不是同胞做室友”“學(xué)習(xí)外語的好處”。使用此類素材回答時主題句中的關(guān)鍵詞為: broaden my horizons, muIticultural等。

詞匯和表達(dá)：

★ interact with與……交流

★ make friends with people who are from different

 cultural backgrounds 與來自不同文化背景的人交朋友

★ have new perspectives on things 對事物有新的看法

★ culture，cus ns and ways of living 文化、習(xí)俗和生活方式

★ well-rounded person一個全面的人

適用題目范圍：

旅游/準(zhǔn)備留學(xué)/加入學(xué)校社團選擇外國朋友而不是同胞做室友/學(xué)習(xí)外語的好處/小孩要看新聞/建議外教先了解我國的文化等

適用題目：

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: It‘’s important for people to learn about the culture and custom of the new country they are visiting？［2019-3-31］

Some people like to make friends with their peers, while others prefer to make friends with people who have different ages. Which one do you prefer and why？［2018-9-2］

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Kids should access news at an early age？［2018-3-24］

Some students prefer to go to universities or colleges in their hometown. Others prefer to go to universities or colleges in other cities or towns. Which one do you prefer and why？Include details and examples in your explanations. ［2017-12-2］

Some students choose to enter university immediately after finishing high school. Others prefer to take a gap year before entering college. Which option do you think is better？Explain why.［2016-12-17］（答題提示:去旅行）

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: The best way to learn the culture about country is to watch its TV programs？［2016-11-5］（答題提示:不同意，去不同的國家旅行更有利于了解那個國家）

● 交流和課堂展示的好處:

交流可以獲得更多看法: When exchanging ideas with others can find different solutions to the  same problem. I can be exposed to new views and perspectives through discussion.

交流便于學(xué)習(xí): Discussion can help me to understand difficult concepts and ideas.It is very effective, especially for difficult subjects like chemistry, physics, and mathematics.

課堂展示的好處：Presenting in  class can help to boost students' confidence and develop presentation skills. Speaking to is absolutely a valuable skill. It is going to be very helpful for one's future career whether one wants to be a professor, lawyer, or businessman.

尊重別人的觀點：We should respect others who have different opinions. So we can get to know different ideas and hve different ways to perceive the same problem. Thus, we will think creatively and critically. 

解析:

通過交流可以獲得不同看法，通過演講可以提高公眾演講水平?？忌梢赃x擇“可以了解不同觀點”或“提高演講技能”，比如和持有不同意見的老師討論可以了解不同觀點。課堂討論更重要，應(yīng)鼓勵進(jìn)行小組學(xué)習(xí)而不是個人學(xué)習(xí)使用此類素材回答問題時，主題句中的關(guān)鍵詞為: exchange ideas, have new perspectives, think critically develop presentation skill.

詞匯和表達(dá)：

★ exchange ideas with與…交換意見

★ find different solutions不同的方案

★ boost confidence增強信心

★ be exposed to new views and perspectives接觸新的觀點和看法

★ develop presentation skills養(yǎng)演講技巧

★ valuable skill項寶貴的技能

★ future career未來職業(yè)

★understand difficult concepts and ideas professor lawyer， or businessman 理解很難的概念和觀點一名教授、律師或商人

適用題目范圍:

和老師有不同的意見/課堂討論更重要/進(jìn)行小學(xué)習(xí)而不是個人學(xué)習(xí)/做演講而不是寫論文/喜歡的完成作業(yè)的方式:做演講/選擇尊重別人的觀點等

適用題目:

Some teachers use humor in their classes， while other teachers are serious in their classes. Which type of teachers do you prefer and why？［019-5-18］（答題提示:幽默的老師課堂氣氛好，促進(jìn)學(xué)生交流）

Some people like to speak immediately when they have group discussion， while others prefer to wait and listen to others＇ opinion before giving their own. Which one do you think is better and why？［018-4-15］［2017-6-10］（答題提示:會有更多的想法和見解）

When dealing with some disagreements with friends and family members, some people believe it is more important to make others agree with their points of view, while others think it is preferable to let others hold onto their own points. Which one do you［2018-1-13］

Some students want to be graded by their performance of participating in class discussions,  while others prefer to be graded only by their written work like paper. Which one do you prefer and why？［2017-2-26］

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: It's acceptable for students to disagee with their instructors？［2015-11-21（答題提示:有不同的觀點才能學(xué)到更多]

托?？谡Z考試注意事項

●  一般來說，口語考試時的筆記記錄對考試幫助較大，如果能在15秒的準(zhǔn)備時間里簡單寫一兩個提綱之或關(guān)鍵詞匯，對回答往往也有幫助。

要注意的是口語考試時雖然耳機可以抵消一部分外界干擾，但難免會遇到一些大聲回答問題的同學(xué)，所以大家要做好心理準(zhǔn)備，遇到外界干擾明顯時也要沉著應(yīng)對。

口語考試的后三題，聽力材料的難度和OG很接近，比Delta明顯容易。主要體現(xiàn)在速度上比Delta慢，內(nèi)容上幾個關(guān)鍵要點比Delta的口語后四題容易找些。

托?？谡Z考場注意事項：口語回答會有干擾情況

考生要注意，托?？谡Z考場上，考生之間答題時會有較大影響，往往身后同學(xué)的對話會較清晰地傳到前方，另外口語考場上試音流程要熟悉，時刻記住按照規(guī)定閱讀，以免影響進(jìn)度。

托福口語考場注意事項：適度停頓不會扣分

托?？谡Z考試并不是完全不許考生有停頓，考生在備考口語是容易進(jìn)入一個誤區(qū)，就是認(rèn)為口語必須完全流暢，不能停頓，不能停止說話。其實不然。在口語過程中，適度的停頓只要是不影響聽者理解，是完全不會被扣分的。

托福口語考場注意事項：回答要體現(xiàn)邏輯思維

在口語表達(dá)時邏輯思維的敏銳。開頭(提出論點)，中間(發(fā)展論點)，結(jié)尾(總結(jié)或辨析)有清晰規(guī)劃。在45秒-1分鐘的答題時間內(nèi)表達(dá)完整。同時要注意語音和語法。考生要有豐富的抑揚頓挫的語調(diào)。重音、語調(diào)及停頓等要掌握得自然飄逸。并注意口語的修辭化，對一些修辭能恰到好處地進(jìn)行引用。更重要的是要掌握好答題時間。

托?？谡Z考前注意事項：準(zhǔn)備多個應(yīng)對模板

口語考試考前必須準(zhǔn)備幾個模板，這個通常對于托福獨立口語來說是非常重要的。大家平時積累可以收集一些例子。綜合口語可以做出問題的基本框架，利用這個框架來幫住自己理清思路。把聽到的內(nèi)容填進(jìn)空中，再在相關(guān)的地方填上自己的看法。

以上就是關(guān)于《碼?。⊥懈？谡Z考試！教育類話題備考指南！》介紹。愛思學(xué)，您的教育規(guī)劃師，提供全國托福培訓(xùn)機構(gòu)課程免費試聽，快速了解費用明細(xì)，排名、校區(qū)地址，歡迎咨詢預(yù)約400-808-1765。