2025年托福學(xué)術(shù)寫(xiě)作趨勢(shì)分析一份,帶你掌握托福規(guī)律,開(kāi)啟你的備考托福之旅。
最受歡迎的話題類型:Education

細(xì)心的同學(xué)會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),在每一段的Discussion Board的最開(kāi)始,其實(shí)都會(huì)標(biāo)明這個(gè)討論屬于什么課堂,也就是大致的話題類型。當(dāng)然,這些課堂類型中不乏一些小眾的學(xué)科如health & nutrition,但總體來(lái)說(shuō),其實(shí)都屬于以上四個(gè)大類(我們把marketing歸入了business)。也就是說(shuō),從話題類型的角度,教育類的話題依然是最高頻的討論內(nèi)容,當(dāng)然,它與其他三個(gè)話題的占比其實(shí)相差也不是很大,因此我們不能忽視任何一種話題類型。另外,下半年與上半年的話題類型對(duì)比如下:

2.最受歡迎的提問(wèn)類型:whether類
除了話題類型這個(gè)角度,從教授的提問(wèn)方式角度考慮,實(shí)際上所有的學(xué)術(shù)討論問(wèn)題可以分成三種類型(其實(shí)也演變自獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作時(shí)代):
whether類
如“Whether lecturing is an effective teaching method?”但提問(wèn)中經(jīng)常不出現(xiàn)whether這個(gè)詞,如“Should schools limit the teaching of fictional texts in favor of teaching more practical, nonfiction texts?”,與獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作時(shí)期的agree/disagree題型基本等同。
which類
和上面題型的區(qū)別是,它往往有兩個(gè)并不截然矛盾的比較對(duì)象,并且有一個(gè)相對(duì)明確的目標(biāo)作為比較標(biāo)準(zhǔn),如“In your opinion, which is the better strategy for making purchasing decisions, relying on advice from friends and family, or depending on information from online sources?”,與獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作的二選一一致。
what類(open question)
這類題最大的特點(diǎn)是雖然兩位同學(xué)分別給出了角度,但也完全可以選擇與他們完全無(wú)關(guān)的角度,是開(kāi)放式的,如“In your view, what strategy should teachers use to increase high school students' interest in learning?”,這類題演變自獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作中的三選一題型,但由于形式的變化,給同學(xué)們提供了更自由的發(fā)揮空間。
2024年提問(wèn)類型的分布如下:

可以看出,其實(shí)與獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作時(shí)代的分布類似,whether型的題目占據(jù)一半以上。二上下半年的變化則是:

可以看出,這個(gè)比例分布總體是穩(wěn)定的,但whether類的下半年略有減少。
3.最受歡迎的題目
在2024年,最受出題官青睞的是以下這道題目,分別在8月26日、9月8日和12月8日考察了三次:
Some people think schools should spend more money on school teachers’ salaries because it would attract more qualified individuals to the profession. On the other hand, others believe that the money should be allocated towards additional resources such as books and computers. Which viewpoint do you agree with and why?

另外,同一年內(nèi)考察了兩次題目有:
9月4日,9月8日
In your opinion, should governments regulate social media platforms, or should social media companies regulate their platforms themselves?
7月6日、9月22日
Do you believe that governments should provide financial support to artists, for example, painters, sculptures, musicians, or filmmakers?
7月21日、12月14日
Criteria for promotion may include employees performance and achievements in their current roles, seniority within the company, years of experience in the field, or even leadership potential. In today’s post, I would like you to discuss which criteria for promotion you see as the most important and explain why.
4.最奇葩的題目
在2024年,學(xué)術(shù)寫(xiě)作的題庫(kù)又加入了很多新題目,其中有幾道題被同學(xué)們?cè)u(píng)價(jià)為“完全想不到”:
7月10日
Having many possessions can actually decrease the quality of life. Do you agree or disagree?
7月24日
Do you think the increased competition between privately owned residences and traditional hotels is a positive trend? Why or why not?
7月21日、12月14日
Criteria for promotion may include employees performance and achievements in their current roles, seniority within the company, years of experience in the field, or even leadership potential. In today’s post, I would like you to discuss which criteria for promotion you see as the most important and explain why.
其中最后一道題我們可以特別關(guān)注一下,因?yàn)樗粌H在半年里考察了兩次,而且與一道下半年的口語(yǔ)題也高度相似:
11月9日 口語(yǔ)Task 1
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important factor to consider for a company to promote employees is their years of work experience. Use details and examples to explain your preference.

趨勢(shì)和寄語(yǔ)
總結(jié)而言,托福學(xué)術(shù)寫(xiě)作板塊,四大話題的分布相對(duì)平均,教育類雖略多,但其他幾個(gè)類型也不容忽視,尤其一些較為新穎的出題角度,需要同學(xué)們平時(shí)多關(guān)注多思考。
提問(wèn)類型方面,open question的比例略有上升,結(jié)合獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作時(shí)代三選一的比重在后期其實(shí)一直是上升趨勢(shì),可以預(yù)見(jiàn)開(kāi)放問(wèn)題的重要性可能會(huì)繼續(xù)緩慢地增加。同學(xué)們?cè)诰毩?xí)中可以適當(dāng)?shù)貙⒏噙@種題型納入視野。
最后,祝愿每一位備考托福的學(xué)子新年大吉,早日上岸~
以上就是《不容錯(cuò)過(guò)!2025年托福學(xué)術(shù)寫(xiě)作趨勢(shì)》介紹。外語(yǔ)加油站,專業(yè)外語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)服務(wù)平臺(tái)??焖倭私庋潘肌⑼懈?、SAT等外語(yǔ)考試報(bào)名信息、報(bào)考要求、真題詳解等,歡迎在線預(yù)約咨詢。