本場托?？荚?/a>依舊沿襲口語考察近期題目，所以有一套重復了3月托福題目。寫作方面，學術寫作死磕“工作類”題目，考察靈活工作制以及“共享工作”，而托福綜合寫作則延續(xù)老題重復，托福舊題。

1.Writing
第一套
綜合寫作
主題：是否要限制野馬數(shù)量

閱讀部分：
1.野馬導致土壤枯竭。
2.野馬與其他動物搶奪糧食。
3.降低水質(zhì)，并影響小魚生存。

聽力部分：
1.野馬只吃植物一部分，同時其排泄物對于土壤和植被有促進作用。
2.為其他動物帶來好處。
3.海貍才是魚類數(shù)量降低的元兇。

學術討論
靈活工作時間利弊

Dr.Diaz
Next week,we'll examine some challenges that managers face.Consider this:many managers give employees the freedom to set their own working hours.But other managers do not allow flexible schedules,arguing that they create problems.In industries where flexible work schedules are possible,do you think this policy would bring more benefits than adversities?

Claire
Flexible schedules are a good idea.For example,they could eliminate the problem of employees being late to work.

Paul
Claire makes an interesting point,but I'm not convinced.If an employee is unavailable at a time of day when most people are doing business,that might be inconvenient and even frustrating for others.

因?qū)W點評
這個題是討論靈活工作的制度。從員工的角度來講，靈活工作的制度帶來的自由是非常有吸引力的，但是從公司運轉的角度來說，靈活工作的制度又會有效率上的問題。這個題對于沒有任何工作經(jīng)驗的學生來講，是有一定的難度的，工作類的題在托福寫作中還是經(jīng)常會遇到的，建議各位沒有工作經(jīng)驗的考生一定要在平常多積累思路和例子。

同意Claire:
1.First,flexible schedules are an effective remedy for tardiness,which often causes pressure and anxiety for employees.When they are no longer bound by rigid routines set by alarm clocks,they tend to feel more at ease,and as a result,more dedicated to their work.
首先，靈活的安排可以有效解決遲到的問題，這個問題會經(jīng)常給員工帶來壓力和焦慮。當員工擺脫了依靠鬧鐘來提醒的很固定的日常，他們會覺得更輕松，因此也會對工作更上心。

2.Furthermore,flexible schedules can boost work efficiency,as employees are less likely to slack off and more motivated to complete their tasks quickly.
此外，靈活的制度可以提高工作效率，因為員工會更少摸魚，更有動力盡快完成工作。

同意Paul:
1.First,idleness may arise from flexible schedules and significantly affect work efficiency.Accustomed to a more relaxed pace of work,employees may become reluctant to take on responsibility or merely pay lip service when assigned taxing and demanding tasks.
首先，靈活的制度可能會滋生惰性，從而影響工作效率。當員工已經(jīng)習慣了比較輕松的工作節(jié)奏后，當遇到強度比較大的工作時，他們會逃避責任或者只是敷衍一下。
2.Furthermore,most projects in a company require teamwork,which can conflict with the concept of flexible schedules.Group discussions and presentations are frequently part of their daily work,where all employees need to be present and actively engaged.
另外，公司里大多數(shù)的項目都需要團隊合作來完成，這和靈活工作的理念是相悖的。員工的日常工作中，經(jīng)常需要小組討論和演講，這需要員工都能同時出席并積極參與。

第二套
綜合寫作
主題：海燕是否會滅絕

閱讀部分：
1.捕食者，例如貓。貓是外來物種，大量捕食Petrel。
2.人類活動帶來更多的干擾，例如光。Petrel受到吸引，受傷或者死亡。
3.捕魚活動誤傷。

聽力部分：
1.保護它們免受捕食者傷害，例如柵欄。
2.關閉燈光，這個措施在特定時間有效；政府可以指定法律。
3.調(diào)整捕魚活動，下網(wǎng)的時間改為夜間等措施。

學術討論
共享工作是否可行？
Dr.Diaz
Today,we are going to discuss an emerging work arrangement known as job sharing.Job sharing is a type of employment in which one full-time position can be shared by two part-time workers that is,the two people share the work,hours,and pay of one job.Do you think the job-sharing arrangement is a positive trend?Why or why not?

Claire
I'm not sure job sharing is a good idea.I think it would be too confusing for employers to keep track of who is working on which day or who is responsible for certain projects.

Paul
I think job sharing can lead to more fulfilling lives for a lot of people.Some people want to spend time developing their hobbies or taking classes,for example.

因?qū)W點評
這又是一個和工作相關的題目，只要遇到這類題，在想理由時考慮的方向大多都是工作和生活的平衡以及工作效率的高低。除此之外，促進就業(yè)以及收入的高低也可以成為我們寫這類題的理由。

同意Claire:
1.I don’t think a job-sharing arrangement is a sustainable practice because it can lead to inconsistency in work,requiring more time and effort to resolve issues.Capabilities and work styles vary from individual to individual,making it unlikely for one person to be on par with another in terms of work quality and efficiency.
我不認為Job-sharing的安排是一個可持續(xù)的做法，因為這會導致工作中的不連貫，從而需要花更多時間和精力來解決工作中保持一致的問題。每個人的工作能力和工作風格都是不同的，在質(zhì)量和效率上，很難找到兩個差不多的人一起來完成同一個工作。

2.In addition,job-sharing may cause employees to slack off,as the arrangement discourages them from gaining a sense of accomplishment from their work,as well as a high salary,both of which can dampen their enthusiasm for the job.
此外，Job-sharing還會導致員工摸魚，因為他們不能從工作里獲得成就感以及高收入，這會讓他們對工作沒有熱情。

同意Paul:
1.I believe job sharing enables people to maintain a better work-life balance,thereby enhancing their well-being and overall outlook on both work and life.When people are not confined solely to their jobs,they are more inclined to branch out and pursue new interests,which makes them feel rejuvenated.
我覺得Job Sharing能讓人們更好地保持工作和生活的平衡，從而增加幸福感，對生活和工作的態(tài)度也更積極。當人們的生活不再受限于工作的時候，他們會開拓新的領域，追求新的愛好，這會讓他們更有活力。

2.Meanwhile,job sharing is conducive to society during economic stagnation or downturns.The unemployment rate can decrease when a company’s available positions are effectively doubled through a job-sharing arrangement.
同時，Job sharing對于處在經(jīng)濟停滯期或者衰落期的社會來說是有益的。當公司的一個崗位通過Job sharing實際上變成了兩個崗位的時候，失業(yè)率就會降低。

第三套
綜合寫作
主題：人類大腦變小的原因

閱讀部分：
1.氣候變暖。
2.農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展。
3.肌肉的減少。

聽力部分：
1.地球氣候多次變化，前幾個階段的變暖都沒有導致大腦變小。
2.全球人類都大腦變小，但是不同地球的人類的食譜并不一致。
3.肌肉變小的幅度有限，無法解釋大腦的變小。

學術討論
名人與素人代言哪個效果好？
Dr.Achebe
This week in class we are learning about different methods of advertising and their effectiveness.One advertising strategy that companies often use is to ask celebrities,famous entertainers,or sports figures to promote their products.However,some experts believe that it is more effective to have ordinary people 
talk about the product.Which of these two advertising strategies do you think is better?

Paul
I like the"ordinary people"approach.

Claire
I think the use of celebrities is really effective.

因?qū)W點評
今天的考題主題是“advertising”，相信大家并不陌生。我們可以順著Paul，提出一個素人代言主打一個真實吸引消費者。如果同意Claire，我們可以談名人效應，名人代言可以更加吸引注意力，在競爭中脫穎而出。

同意Paul:
1.The figure and outfit of ordinary people are similar to each other,which is more helpful for consumers to make a purchasing decision.素人的模樣看起來和消費者差不多，這會對消費者決定要不要買這個商品更有幫助。

2.Since ordinary people have real experience about the product,they are more likely to provide genuine feedback to potential buyers.素人對于產(chǎn)品有真實的使用體
驗，他們能給潛在消費者提供真實的反饋。

同意Claire:
1.The idol effect possessed by celebrities can quickly open up the market for a new product because famous entertainers have a large fan base.明星所具有的名人效應能夠快速為一個商品打開市場，因為明星有很大的粉絲基礎。

2.With fierce competition among similar products,celebrity endorsements can attract more attention of potential customers.面對同類產(chǎn)品激烈的競爭，名人的代言可以吸引更多潛在消費者的關注。

2.Speaking
第一套
Task 1
Some people believe that certain places on Earth should be preserved and protected forever from human development.Others believe that humans should be able to use and develop all areas on Earth as the human population grows.Which view do you agree with?Explain why.

因?qū)W點評
參考文本
I believe certain places on Earth should be left untouched by humans for two main reasons.First,if we exploit all natural resources,the environment could become uninhabitable and threaten our survival.For example,deforestation in the Amazon is becoming increasingly severe,which contributes to climate change.As a result,we’re going through more natural disasters like extreme heat and tornadoes each year.Moreover,the Earth is also home to other living creatures.As an animal lover,I think wildlife isn’t expendable.If humans took over every corner of the planet,natural habitats would be forever gone and many species could face extinction.

Task 2
Eliminate Contemporary Literature Requirement

Task 3
Closed-loop design

Task 4
Two ways prairie dogs benefit their ecosystem

第二套
Task 1
Do you agree or disagree with the statement that children should be required to help with household tasks as soon as they are old enough to do so？Please use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

因?qū)W點評
參考文本
I agree that it’s necessary to ask children to do household chores.First,doing housework teaches them important life skills that better prepare them for adulthood.For example,when children help with cooking or cleaning,they learn how to take care of themselves and their surroundings,which helps them to be independent later in life.Second,contributing to household tasks fosters a sense of responsibility in children.When they are involved in the upkeep of the house,they learn to value and care for the things around them.For instance,if a child is responsible for cleaning the floor,she begins to understand the importance of not littering.Such understanding is transferable to other aspects in their lives,such as learning and working.

Task 2
Cancellation of poetry class

Task 3
Startle defense

Task 4
Two key advantages of data collection

第三套
Task 1
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
It is important to help people who have moved into your neighborhood to feel welcome and part of the community.
Use details and examples to explain your opinion.

因?qū)W點評
參考范文
I believe it’s really important to help newcomers fit into the neighborhood.First,when someone moves to a new place,they are unfamiliar with,they might feel a bit tense and lonely.At that point,if people in the community give them a warm welcome,it can help them feel at ease and quickly develop a sense of belonging.What’s more,new residents might need help but hesitate to ask because they don’t know anyone yet and may feel awkward reaching out.If neighbors offer to lend a hand like helping them carry furniture,doing a bit of house cleaning and showing them around,it can save them a lot of trouble and make them feel supported.

Task 2
Additional Class for Teaching Assistants

Task 3
Predator Satiation

Task 4
The impact of ribbon development

3.Listening
對話：
1.設計教授和學生討論了不對稱設計
2.教授給學生介紹報紙的工作機會
3.學生作業(yè)要求轉述一份作品，要忠于原文
4.學生去退書

講座：
1.古希臘的伊壁鳩魯學派
2.煉金術與現(xiàn)代化學之間的關系
3.加拿大的松樹被外來物種入侵
4.板塊運動的成因
5.大型動物滅絕的原因
6.文藝復興的影響

4.Reading
1.甲烷的發(fā)源和開采
2.尼羅河
3.藍蝴蝶的生存危機
4.樹的年輪和C14
5.猿猴的起源、遷徙
6.非洲鐵器的發(fā)展
7.終身聘任制的經(jīng)濟學

以上就是《5月25日托?？荚嚮仡櫯c口寫策略》介紹。外語加油站，專業(yè)外語培訓服務平臺?？焖倭私庋潘?、托福、SAT等外語考試報名信息、報考要求、真題詳解等，歡迎在線預約咨詢。